No
Need for a Boat in the Fall to Get That Trophy
By: Jim Chamberlin

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When
comparing the eyes of a walleye to the eyes of other fish
they are a bit odd looking, kind of glassy like a marble.
They get even stranger at night, especially when the light
hits them, they seem to glow. Walleye’s eyes have
a unique membrane, sort of like a cat’s eye, that
allows them to capture every bit of available light and
then use it to see when other fish cannot. This explains
why some of the very best walleye fishing happens at night.
Fishing for walleyes after dark can be a little different
than fishing for them during the day, especially in Lake
Erie in the Fall. These fish are actively feeding and are
often on the move, chasing schools of baitfish up Erie’s
shoreline. At night walleyes hunt in loose packs and they
will often be spread out over large flats, along drop-offs,
along old river channels and in some cases, roaming open
water. Instead of fishing out of a boat this is the perfect
opportunity for those of us without boats to target these
great eating fish. During late October thru Thanksgiving,
Erie’s walleye roam the shoreline at night feeding
on shiners and shad that are spawning.
In most lakes fall walleye are scattered and constantly
moving, and you could spend hours casting or jigging over
a flat or along some other large piece of structure before
finally finding the fish. In Erie the fish normally come
to you! In most cases, I would prefer to troll, at least
until I’ve found some fish but, in the fall, I target
points and shallow structure all within walking distance
of the shore. Again there is no need for a boat this time
of year. Groups of actively feeding walleye, come in to
feed on the massive amounts of baitfish that occupy Erie’s
shoreline in the fall.
What you need to be concerned with is the wind; offshore
winds will produce more fish than an on-shore wind. Be patient
there are a lot of relatively calm evenings in the fall.
The key to fall walleye fishing at night, whether you’re
casting or trolling, is to make a slow presentation. If
you are using a boat you need to literally inch along without
presenting the bait just below the surface. This is especially
important at night because walleyes will most often be suspended
just under the surface, or located in very shallow water.
Most of the outings I do in the fall are wading and casting
in areas near the shore. I’ve absolutely cleaned up
on the walleyes by fishing crank-baits like bomber long
A’s with an ultra-slow, steady retrieve. Although
walleyes have excellent night vision, you still want to
make it as easy as possible for them to find your bait and
a slow, steady retrieve with a big crank-bait is definitely
the way to go.
Slow cranking allows the lure to wobble widely, which in
turn sends out a lot of vibration that walleyes can sense
through their lateral line. With that being said using lures
that rattle is a must. A fast retrieve makes it tougher
for walleyes to zero in on your bait and a twitchy, erratic
retrieve can cause the fish to miss the bait altogether
when it tries to strike. A stop and go retrieve can be good
at times, but when you pause, you lose the vibration that
comes from a big bait wobbling from side to side. That can
actually fool a walleye into thinking the bait has fled
the area or been eaten by another fish. My experience over
the years has proved that a good mix between the slow, steady
thump and pausing a big crank-bait just turns walleyes on.
Map of
Sterling State Park |
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